15 Best Things to Do in Cusco: Discover Peru’s Ancient Capital

Looking for things to do in Cusco? You’re in the right place. Nestled in the picturesque Andes Mountains of Peru, Cusco is a city brimming with history, culture, and natural beauty.

From exploring ancient Inca ruins to savoring delicious Peruvian cuisine, there is no shortage of activities to keep you captivated during your visit. Check out 15 things to do in Cusco that you cannot miss on your trip.

Things to do in Cusco: 15 unmissable activities

1. Explore the Historic Center

Begin your journey in the heart of Cusco’s historic center: Plaza de Armas. Admire the colonial architecture of the Cathedral and the Church of La Compañía de Jesús. In addition, take a leisurely stroll along the cobblestone streets lined with charming cafes and shops.

If you want to have an authentic experience, join the City Tour Cusco so you can learn more about the city’s fascinating history and visit archeological sites. This is definetely one the first important things to do in Cusco.

2. Visit Qorikancha

Visiting Inca ruins of Qorikancha is one of the most essential things to do in Cusco. Firstly, because it is the most important temple in the Inca Empire.

Also because with its rich history and stunning architecture, this place offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the Inca civilization where you can admire its intricate stonework.

3. Discover Sacsayhuamán

Venture to the ancient Inca fortress of Sacsayhuamán, located just outside of Cusco, where you can explore the massive stone walls build by the incas.

Additionally, this visit provides a unique opportunity to marvel at the breathtaking panoramic views of Cusco and the surrounding valleys.

Ultimately, a visit to Sacsayhuamán is not only about witnessing architectural marvels but also about connecting with the rich cultural heritage of Peru’s Andean past.

4. Shop at the San Pedro Market

Get a taste of everyday life in Cusco by visiting the bustling San Pedro Market. Browse stalls selling fresh produce, handmade crafts, and traditional textiles, and sample local dishes at the food court.

Your visit to the city will not be complete until you cross this activity off your list of things to do in Cusco.

5. Enjoy San Blas Neighborhood

Take a break from sightseeing and just wander the charming streets of San Blas. Admire the colonial architecture of the surrounding buildings, browse art galleries and handicraft shops, and soak in the laid-back atmosphere of this picturesque neighborhood.

You can also stop by at San Blas Market to grab some fresh fruits and finish your walk at San Blas View Point for a nice sunset. In fact, it’s great idea to stay here. So, be sure to check out these incredible accommodations in San Blas to spent your days in Cusco in the best way ever.

6. Tour the Sacred Valley

Spend a day (maybe even 2 or 3 days) exploring the Sacred Valley of the Incas. This is one of the most unforgettable activities in Cusco because it is home to picturesque villages, ancient ruins, and stunning landscapes.

In this tour you can visit many places such as the great stones of Ollantaytambo and the astronomical observatory of Pisac. To make the most of this tour, choose between one of many different Excursions to Sacred Valley.

7. Visit the Maras Salt Mines

If you never heard about Maras Salt Mines, then you should include this place now in your list of things to do in Cusco. After all, this is part of Sacred Valley of the Incas and is where the salt has been harvested since Inca times.

By the way, do not miss our guided Sacred Valley VIP Tour to immerse in these unique people’s culture. Thereby, you can learn more about the traditional methods used to extract salt from the earth in Maras and much more.

8. Marvel at the Moray Terraces

Discover the mysterious Archaeological Site of Moray, a series of concentric agricultural terraces believed to have been used by the Incas not only for agricultural experiments but also perhaps ceremonial rituals.

Furthermore, Moray’s unique design and strategic location offer a glimpse into the advanced knowledge and reverence for the land held by the Inca civilization.

9. Climb the Rainbow Mountain

Nestled in the Peruvian Andes near Cusco is Vinicunca, or mostly know as the Rainbow Mountain. This is a breathtaking testament to nature’s artistry. Once it is formed by mineral deposits over millennia, you will be dazzled by its vibrant colors.

Trekking to this geological wonder is an adventure through rugged terrain, rewarded with awe-inspiring views of towering peaks and sweeping valleys. So the Tour to the Rainbow Mountain is one not to miss in your time in Cusco.

10. Embark on a Machu Picchu Adventure

No trip to Cusco is complete without a visit to the iconic Machu Picchu. Explore the ancient ruins and soak in the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.

You have many options for this visit. For example, you can take a train ride by yourself through the scenic Andean countryside to Aguas Calientes, then take a bus to the mountaintop citadel.

You can also book a Private Full-day Tour to Machu Picchu or even choose an incredible excursion up to 5 days including places such as Sacred Valley or Choquequirao.

So don’t forget to check out these 14 different tours in Machu Picchu to choose the one that suits you better.

11. Hike the Inca Trail or Salkantay Trek

If you are an adventurous traveler, hiking either the Inca Trail or the Salkantay Trek is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

Both trekkings gives you the opportunity to walk through stunning mountain scenery, passing Inca ruins and beautiful landscapes along the way, before arriving at the ancient citadel of Machu Picchu.

You can walk for 2 to 5 days, depending on your mood. So take a look at our trekkings to Machu Picchu and pick the one that you like the most.

12. Enjoy the beautiful Humantay Lake

Visiting Humantay Lake in Peru is an enriching experience in Cusco for those seeking natural wonders and cultural immersion.

This indredible place promises a journey filled with discovery and awe because this tranquil turquoise gem offers a respite from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.

So, for travelers eager to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations and forge unforgettable memories, book your Humantay Lake Tour with us right now.

13. Take a tour to the 7 Lagoons of Ausangate

Embark on the mesmerizing journey of the Ausangate 7 Lakes Circuit in Cusco for an unforgettable adventure through stunning landscapes and cultural immersion.

With its breathtaking vistas and tranquil lakes, this trek offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature while admiring the Andean mountains.

Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a novice explorer, you should check out our 7 Lagoon Ausangate Tour to experience an awe-inspiring moments and lifelong memories.

14. Sample Peruvian Cuisine

You should not leave Cusco before trying its food just because you can indulge your taste buds with the delicious flavors of Peruvian cuisine.

Try traditional dishes such as ceviche, lomo saltado, and rocoto relleno at local restaurants and street food stalls. If you’re into gastronomy tourism, then this is one of the most enjoyable things to do in Cusco.

15. Participate in an Inti Raymi

If you visit Cusco in June, you will be able to witness the celebration of Inti Raymi, an ancient Inca ceremony in honor of the sun god.

This colorful festival includes parades, folk dances and theatrical performances in the main squares of the city. Don’t miss out on this one-time event if you want to enjoy your stay in Cusco at this time of the year.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Cusco?

What did you think about this list of things to do in Cusco? From exploring ancient ruins to sampling delicious cuisine, Peru’s capital offers a wealth of experiences for travelers seeking adventure, culture, and history.

Whether you’re trekking to Machu Picchu, exploring the Sacred Valley, or simply wandering the streets of the historic center, I’m sure you will be enchanted by the magic of this ancient Andean city. 

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